No. Although Centrelink have not given anybody an unequivocal statement, as far as we are aware there has never been any threat that LETS income will ever be counted. Certainly Centrelink's regular interrogations never mention income in alternative currency, although they inquire in great detail about assets and trusts and rentals and bonds and cash at hand. You can be sure that the Centrelink gnomes are as well aware of countertrade organisations as those in the Tax Office.
How about GST?
The same principle applies to GST. If the income is “assessable” GST must be paid, but it's recoverable against the GST cost of any expenses. The ATO prefers not to bother. The ruling on GST for businesses in barter is GSTR 2003/14. Section 17 explains that amateurs don't have to worry.
Everybody needs insurance
Workers' Compensation insurance is available, in Queensland, through a government agency called WorkCover. It now costs $25 for two years. It is very easy to organise.
Household Workers' Policy covers you against injury claims from any private person you employ, for money or for LETS Units, to work at your private residence. That employee might claim you failed to provide a safe environment. The definition of employee certainly includes fellow LETS members.
Everyone who is likely to employ a private person should have this, not just LETS people.
Do we have to pay tax on Units?
Generally no. The Commissioner for Taxation has to date exhibited no interest in taxing ordinary LETS members anywhere in Australia. The Australian Tax Office (ATO) knows all about us, of course. There is a page which explains their attitude. The general ruling, IT2668, is still valid and explains things carefully. It is here. Section 11 is the part that applies to us unless we are in business. They call us a “community-based countertrade organisation.”
11. By way of contrast, consideration which is merely the proceeds of a hobby, pastime, domestic or social arrangement, or the receipt of a windfall gain would not fall within the concept of income in subsection 25(1). For example, neighbours who exchange some home-grown vegetables over the back fence will not have derived income in terms of subsection 25(1). Also, benefits derived from the use of informal babysitting clubs would not fall for assessment under subsection 25(1). It is noted that a large proportion of transactions made through community-based countertrade organisations would not fall within the concept of income in subsection 25(1). Only those transactions within these organisations which arise from the carrying on of a business or the provision of skilled services would generally fall for consideration as assessable income.
The general principle is that, whether for money or LETS Units, “assessable income” is defined in relation to one's regular income and not to sundry informal or amateur hobby or back-yard transactions. The point is that if the income is assessable, the expenses of earning that income are deductable. These are just so easy to invent. Obviously, the Commissioner doesn't want any claims where the expenses exceed the income. On the other hand, if a business like a plumber's receives plumbing income as LETS Units, it's just as taxable as if the plumber was paid in dollars. (The ATO already cheerfully assumes that a Unit is equivalent to a dollar, for their purposes.) So a friendly plumber who does plumbing work for Units is entirely justified in asking for some percentage (income tax or GST) of the bill to be paid in dollars, because the ATO won't accept Units. The page explaining how businesses must treat LETS Units, is Bartering and barter exchanges. As far as superannuation assets are concerned, ATO does not consider your pile of unspent Units as http://law.ato.gov.au/atolaw/view.htm?find=%22vegetables%22&docid=AID/AID2003137/00001
Public Liability Insurance
BrisLETS as an incorporated association has not paid for PL from late 2001, because of the soaring cost. The purpose of PL is to protect the incorporated organisation against members of the public (and members of BrisLETS) suing them as a group, against negligence or carelessness (but not deception and fraud). But we can't afford the premiums, even with the government scheme.
BrisLETS is incorporated mainly to protect individual committee members. The organisation can be sued but not the individuals, unless they cheat and lie. Some of us are not so sure it is safe to be on a committee anyway, not accepting this assurance as a valid idemnity.
In Queensland, if you don't own property, you are not required to have PL insurance, whether you are incorporated or not. It is spelled out on the website of the Department of Fair Trading. Some of their links are broken (Sep 2002). Some other systems invoke the "Yellow Pages" defence, and argue that, like the Yellow Pages, a LETSystem is nothing more than a list of contacts, and so cannot be sued for anything. Other systems, including BrisLETS, concede that we are more like a club than a publisher of lists.
Legal Liability Insurance
The above is not to be confused with Legal Liability insurance, which is usually part of a normal householders building and contents insurance policy. This provides cover against being sued for damages by guests or the person delivering your mail. Insurance companies sell you this cover along with fire and general insurance. It has little to do with LETS.